BASSETTI, Marcantonio - b. 1588 Verona, d. 1630 Verona - WGA

BASSETTI, Marcantonio

(b. 1588 Verona, d. 1630 Verona)

Italian painter. He was a pupil of Felice Brusasorci, but he soon moved to Venice, where he studied the art of Jacopo Tintoretto in particular, but also that of Jacopo Bassano and of Veronese, whose works he copied in chiaroscuro drawings (mainly Windsor Castle, Royal Library) similar to those of Domenico Tintoretto. Bassetti’s early painted Portrait of a Man with a Glove (Verona, Castelvecchio) is essentially Venetian, close to the art of Bassano; his St Peter and St Andrew (both Moruri, S Zeno), both unrefined, rustic works, are similar in style and must also be rare examples of his early paintings.

By 1616 Bassetti (like many other north Italian artists) had settled in Rome, then the centre of artistic experimentation in Italy. Having absorbed a form of Caravaggism he returned to Verona, where in the paintings of his last decade he attempted, not entirely successfully, to fuse the directness of contemporary Roman painting with the monumental compositions of the Venetian High Renaissance.

Adoration of the Shepherds
Adoration of the Shepherds by

Adoration of the Shepherds

Portrait of an Old Man with Book
Portrait of an Old Man with Book by

Portrait of an Old Man with Book

Portrait of an Old Man with Gloves
Portrait of an Old Man with Gloves by

Portrait of an Old Man with Gloves

Bassetti was a pupil of Felice Brusasorci (Domenico Brusasorci’s son). He developed further in Venice, under Tintoretto’s influence.

St Antony Reading
St Antony Reading by

St Antony Reading

St Sebastian
St Sebastian by

St Sebastian

The main subject of this Caravaggesque painting is a study of the male nude, and the arrows seem to have been painted in almost as an afterthought, thus turning the figure into a Saint Sebastian.

St Sebastian Tended by St Irene
St Sebastian Tended by St Irene by

St Sebastian Tended by St Irene

As a young man Bassetti trained under Felice Brusasorzi and in circa 1605 left Verona for Venice, where he befriended Palma Giovane; an artist with whom he remained in contact even after he left the lagoon. In 1616 he travelled to Rome where he worked alongside Carlo Saraceni and two fellow Veronese artists, Alessandro Turchi and Pasquale Ottino, in the Quirinal’s Sala Regia (1616-17). Like Turchi and Ottino, Bassetti specialised in painting on slate, a preferred support for Veronese artists, but he also executed a number of large-scale works. Whilst in Rome he absorbed the Caravaggesque influences of his roman contemporaries but, like his Veronese companions, he maintained the muted colours more typical of painters from his native city.

This painting, which is conceived in a highly contrived “Caravaggesque” light, probably dates from the end of Bassetti’s Roman sojourn (1616-19) or from the years immediately after his return to Verona in 1620-21. The main subject of this painting is a study of the male nude, and the arrows seem to have been painted in almost as an afterthought, thus turning the figure into a St Sebastian.

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