BORSATO, Giuseppe - b. 1770 Venezia, d. 1849 Venezia - WGA

BORSATO, Giuseppe

(b. 1770 Venezia, d. 1849 Venezia)

Italian painter and decorative artist in the Neo-Classical style, active in Venice, last of the great Venetian decorators. He was commissioned by Eugène de Beauharnais in 1807 to coordinate the ornamentation of the halls of the royal palace in the Procuratie Nuove. In the interior Borsato produced a personal and very careful interpretation of the Empire style, clearly influenced by the French architects and interior decorators Percier and Fontaine and the Biedermeier style that then prevailed in most of the major royal courts of Europe.

In collaboration with Selva, Borsato completed decorative cycles at Palazzo Albrizzi, Palazzo Persico, and Palazzo Treves. From 1808, he decorated La Fenice opera house, where he was also the official set designer (1809-19). A professor of decoration at the Accademia di Belle Arti, Borsato championed the Empire style, in the interpretation of Percier and Fontaine. He was also a view painter in the manner of Canaletto.

Ceiling decoration
Ceiling decoration by

Ceiling decoration

With the Peace of Bratislava (1805), Venice was incorporated into the French Empire. It was decided that a new sovereign’s residence was required for Napoleon and the viceroy, Eug�ne de Beauharnais. Once the idea of converting the Palazzo Ducale had been abandoned, the notion was mooted to use the Procuratie Nuove and the Libreria Marciana for this purpose.

The picture shows part of the decoration in the gallery of the Palazzo Reale, executed by Giuseppe Borsato during Napoleon’s reign.

Commemoration of Canova in the Scuola Grande della Carità
Commemoration of Canova in the Scuola Grande della Carità by

Commemoration of Canova in the Scuola Grande della Carità

The Neo-classical movement in Venice included a number of artists of note, who often painted the cultivated and refined decorations for buildings erected or renovated in the period. This scene depicts the funerary ceremony held in honour of Antonio Canova on October 16, 1822. Leopoldo Cicognara, director of the Accademia and a leading exponent of Neo-classicism in Italy, is portrayed in the act of declaiming the funeral oration. A copy of Titian’s Assumption provides a symbolic bridge that links the recently deceased artist to his illustrious predecessor.

The painting documents with almost photographic precision the interior of the Assembly Room in the Scuola Grande della Carità after the provisional reopening of the reopening of the Gallerie dell’Academia in 1817.

Napoleon I Presiding over a Regatta in Venice in 1807
Napoleon I Presiding over a Regatta in Venice in 1807 by

Napoleon I Presiding over a Regatta in Venice in 1807

Wall decoration
Wall decoration by

Wall decoration

With the Peace of Bratislava (1805), Venice was incorporated into the French Empire. It was decided that a new sovereign’s residence was required for Napoleon and the viceroy, Eug�ne de Beauharnais. Once the idea of converting the Palazzo Ducale had been abandoned, the notion was mooted to use the Procuratie Nuove and the Libreria Marciana for this purpose.

The picture shows part of the decoration in the gallery of the Palazzo Reale, executed by Giuseppe Borsato during Napoleon’s reign.

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