Crossing vault (detail of the south cell) - CIMABUE - WGA
Crossing vault (detail of the south cell) by CIMABUE
Crossing vault (detail of the south cell) by CIMABUE

Crossing vault (detail of the south cell)

by CIMABUE, Fresco

Either writing or absorbed in scripture, the evangelists occupy one half of each triangular field; a table writing desk is in the middle; and a view of a city is in the other half. In the pinnacle of each vault cell is a patch of cloud from which an angel descends and, as a visual sign of divine inspiration, touches the ear of the evangelist. The cities depicted represent, or once represented, the parts of the world to which each evangelist directed his message: YTALIA, ACCHAIA, ASIA, IUDEA.

The view of Rome opposite the evangelist Mark features prominent buildings in the city - e.g., the Castel Sant’Angelo, the Meta Romuili, Old St Peter’s, the Pantheon, the Capitol with the Palazzo dei Senatori, the Torre delle Milizie, and apparently the church of Santi Apostoli - with a fidelity that was unusual for the time.

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