DELPY, Hippolyte-Camille - b. 1842 Joigny, d. 1910 Paris - WGA

DELPY, Hippolyte-Camille

(b. 1842 Joigny, d. 1910 Paris)

French painter, a student of Charles François Daubigny. It was Daubigny, a friend of the Delpy family, who took the young Camille along with him on his strolls. Inspired by Daubigny and his creations, Camille’s only childhood aspiration was to become a painter. In Paris, Daubigny introduced his young pupil to Corot. It was a moment of intense emotion when Corot admitted the young Delpy into his studio.

In 1869, he began to exhibit at the Salon. He traveled extensively throughout the provinces, especially visiting Corot in Ville d’Avray and Daubigny in Auvers-sur-Oise. In 1874 he was married to Louise Berthe Cyboulle. During their marriage, she was a source of incomparable happiness to him. The paintings he did during this period reflect this happiness and many of his works are filled with light and harmony. It was at this time that Delpy met Pissarro and Cézanne at Auvers. The meeting had a great impact on Delpy’s use of colour. Although he remained faithful to the technique of Daubigny, Delpy brought a more vigorous touch and a greater intensity of colour to his work.

His first gallery exhibition was at the Galerie des Artiste Modernes, in Paris, and it was surprisingly successful. He also exhibited in the Exposition International with De Nittis, Whistler, Monet, Sisley, Pissarro, Renoir, and Morisot. To find Delpy in this company clearly shows the esteem in which he was held.

The Barbizon School held that the notion of colour must be added to the classical theory of harmony between tones and values. Under the influence of the Impressionists, Delpy realized the important role of colour, which he used to achieve a brighter truth in his paintings.

Fields at the Edge of the Village, Bois-le-Roi
Fields at the Edge of the Village, Bois-le-Roi by

Fields at the Edge of the Village, Bois-le-Roi

Delpy was inspired by Daubigny and the Barbizon School. The Barbizon School held that the notion of colour must be added to the classical theory of harmony between tones and values. Under the influence of the Impressionists, Delpy realized the important role of colour, which he used to achieve a brighter truth in his paintings.

La Rue des Martyrs; Paris in the Snow
La Rue des Martyrs; Paris in the Snow by

La Rue des Martyrs; Paris in the Snow

The site depicted in this painting is the corner of the Boulevard Rochechouart and the Rue des Martyrs, a few blocks from Delpy’s own apartment in Montmartre and just down the Boulevard Clichy from the centre of Paris’s most sensational nightlife, the Place Pigalle.

The Boarding of Oysters at the Cancale Harbour
The Boarding of Oysters at the Cancale Harbour by

The Boarding of Oysters at the Cancale Harbour

The painting signed and dated lower right: H.C. Delpy 73.

The Pont Neuf and the Quai des Orfèvres, from the Place du Pont Neuf
The Pont Neuf and the Quai des Orfèvres, from the Place du Pont Neuf by

The Pont Neuf and the Quai des Orfèvres, from the Place du Pont Neuf

This scene in the early morning is an example of Delpy’s interest in Parisian daily life, concentrating on the activities of ordinary people. In the distance, across the left bank we can see the dome of the Panth�on, and beyond it the spire of the church of Saint Severin. The building at left has been refaced, giving it a more elegant appearance, but otherwise the view today is almost unchanged.

The River at Pont-sur-Yvonne
The River at Pont-sur-Yvonne by

The River at Pont-sur-Yvonne

The painting is signed and dated.

The Seine at Rangiport
The Seine at Rangiport by

The Seine at Rangiport

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