ELIE de BEAUMONT, Jean-Baptiste - b. 1732 Carentan, d. 1786 Paris - WGA

ELIE de BEAUMONT, Jean-Baptiste

(b. 1732 Carentan, d. 1786 Paris)

French lawyer and garden architect, friend of Voltaire. A lawyer in 1752, he joined the Parliament of Normandy before moving to Paris, where he acquired a certain celebrity when he made headlines by publishing his famous memoir to rehabilitate the name of the unfortunate Calas, executed wrongly in 1762.

He bought the Palace of Canon in Normandy in 1768 and he laid out there an English-type garden until his death in 1786. The colossal building programme ruined him financially and he died heavily indebted.

View of the park
View of the park by

View of the park

France is the land of the Baroque garden, but in the 18th century the less rigid British landscape garden very quickly became popular as well. The park of the Palace of Canon in Normandy, south-east of Caen, was laid out by Jean-Baptiste �lie de Beaumont, a lawyer and friend of Voltaire.

The Palace of Canon was bought by �lie de Beaumont in 1768 who plunged straightway into a colossal building programme which was to ruin him financially. Between 1768 and 1786 he raised the roof, building a first floor topped with Italian-style balusters and embellished with sculptured vases, screening a slate roof. He ordered countless trees of various different species from the Harcourt nurseries that were to adorn the park; he always sought contrasting colours for all seasons (elms, lime trees, chestnut trees, hornbeam, oriental sycamore, beech, yew, boxwood, etc…); furthermore, he paid close attention to “natural sounds” (the waterfalls), and to perspective (preferring canals and rivers to walls for the enclosure of sections). He financed the works with growing difficulty, and he died heavily indebted in 1786.

The photo shows a view of the park with the Chinese Kiosk.

View of the park
View of the park by

View of the park

France is the land of the Baroque garden, but in the 18th century the less rigid British landscape garden very quickly became popular as well. The park of the Palace of Canon in Normandy, south-east of Caen, was laid out by Jean-Baptiste �lie de Beaumont, a lawyer and friend of Voltaire.

View of the park
View of the park by

View of the park

France is the land of the Baroque garden, but in the 18th century the less rigid British landscape garden very quickly became popular as well. The park of the Palace of Canon in Normandy, south-east of Caen, was laid out by Jean-Baptiste �lie de Beaumont, a lawyer and friend of Voltaire.

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