PIERATTI, Domenico - b. 1600 Firenze, d. 1656 Roma - WGA

PIERATTI, Domenico

(b. 1600 Firenze, d. 1656 Roma)

Italian sculptor. He was active in Florence for all but the last years of his life. He worked in marble and stone both independently and in conjunction with his brother Giovanni Battista (1599-1662), who also produced independent works of sculpture but turned increasingly to architecture. Both were apprenticed to the sculptor Chiarissimo Fancelli (d. 1632) and then assisted Andrea di Michelangelo Ferrucci (d. 1626).

From the outset Domenico demonstrated technical ability of a high order and he was one of the sculptors employed on the architect Giulio Parigi’s renovation and embellishment of Palazzo Pitti and the Boboli Gardens in Florence. He also created important works for the Barberini in Rome. He is noted for his picturesque naturalism and the open format of his sculpture groups.

Font for consecrated water
Font for consecrated water by

Font for consecrated water

The Virtue of Duty
The Virtue of Duty by

The Virtue of Duty

On the garden side of the courtyard of Palazzo Pitti, Ammannti constructed a grotto, called the “grotto of Moses” on account of the porphyry statue that inhabits it. Inside there are four other statues representing secondary virtues. Among them the Zeal and the Duty were made by Pieratti.

The Virtue of Zeal
The Virtue of Zeal by

The Virtue of Zeal

On the garden side of the courtyard of Palazzo Pitti, Ammannti constructed a grotto, called the “grotto of Moses” on account of the porphyry statue that inhabits it. Inside there are four other statues representing secondary virtues. Among them the Zeal and the Duty were made by Pieratti.

The Youthful St John the Baptist
The Youthful St John the Baptist by

The Youthful St John the Baptist

The saint is shown as an adolescent nude seated on an ivy-clad rock formation. The figure is characteristic of seventeenth-century sculpture in Florence. While in Rome the powerful style of Gian Lorenzo Bernini increasingly dominated the field of sculpture, in Florence the heirs of the workshop of Giambologna and the masters in his train, such as the Taccas and the Susinis, continued to produce bronze statuettes, though in a more suave and pictorial manner than was seen in Rome. Marble carvers also developed a style that was quieter and more courtly than Bernini’s Baroque manner. The generation of artists who followed the leading sculptor, Giovanni Caccini - including Domenico Pieratti, his brother Giovanni Battista, and Antonio Novelli - obtained commissions for the city’s churches and palaces and the Boboli Gardens.

The Youthful St John the Baptist
The Youthful St John the Baptist by

The Youthful St John the Baptist

The saint is shown as an adolescent nude seated on an ivy-clad rock formation. The figure is characteristic of seventeenth-century sculpture in Florence. While in Rome the powerful style of Gian Lorenzo Bernini increasingly dominated the field of sculpture, in Florence the heirs of the workshop of Giambologna and the masters in his train, such as the Taccas and the Susinis, continued to produce bronze statuettes, though in a more suave and pictorial manner than was seen in Rome. Marble carvers also developed a style that was quieter and more courtly than Bernini’s Baroque manner. The generation of artists who followed the leading sculptor, Giovanni Caccini - including Domenico Pieratti, his brother Giovanni Battista, and Antonio Novelli - obtained commissions for the city’s churches and palaces and the Boboli Gardens.

The Youthful St John the Baptist (detail)
The Youthful St John the Baptist (detail) by

The Youthful St John the Baptist (detail)

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