STEFANO DI SANT'AGNESE - b. ~1351 ?, d. ~1400 Venezia - WGA

STEFANO DI SANT'AGNESE

(b. ~1351 ?, d. ~1400 Venezia)

Italian painter, active in Venice and documented in Friuli in 1382, this painter is known as Stefano Plebanus (“parishioner”) di Sant’Agnese from the indication in the signature of the Coronation of the Virgin (Gallerie dell’Accademia, Venice, 1381). Anticipating the courtly taste for naturalistic art, he adopted a soft, sinuous line and delicate colours. He stands out from other painters of his generation for his particular expressive vibrancy.

Coronation of the Virgin
Coronation of the Virgin by

Coronation of the Virgin

The inscription on the bottom step of the throne reads: MCCCLXXXI / STEFAN / PLEBANUS / SCE AGNET / PINXIT

The painting is signed by Srefano, who again describes himself as a “parishioner” of Sant’Agnese.

Polyptych of the Virgin
Polyptych of the Virgin by

Polyptych of the Virgin

The polyptych together with two others, all executed by Antonio Vivarini and Giovanni d’Alemagna, are in the Chapel of San Tarasio in the church of San Zaccaria.

The polyptych of the Virgin (c. 1444) is the work of Antonio Vivarini and Giovanni d’Alemagna except for the three panels on the front that portray the Virgin and Child, and Sts Blaise and Martin. These three panels were signed and dated 1385 by Stefano di Sant’Agnese. With regard to the Virgin and Child, the expression ‘sacra conversazione’ between a solicitous and sweet mother and an attentive and affectionate child proves its appropriateness. At the sides of the throne “armrests” are formed by two small mock sculpture. This is the first time mock sculpture appears in the history of Venetian art.

Virgin and Child
Virgin and Child by

Virgin and Child

Virgin and Child
Virgin and Child by

Virgin and Child

The inscription lower left reads: MCCCLXVIIII /ADI XI AVOS / TO.STEF / PLEB.SCE AGN.P.

The artist describes himself as a plebanus, or “parishioner” of Sant’Agnese.

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